1、Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch?,Q:Why was the writers aunt surprised?,surprised:感到惊喜/惊奇的,1. 肯定句中，与延续性动词连用，相当于till，表示“直到.为止”。,until,2.否定句中，与短暂性动词连用，构not.until.表示“直到.才”。,eg. I slept till/until midnight.Wait till/until I call you. 等着我叫你。,eg. He didnt go to sleep until 12 last night .Dont get off the bus u
2、ntil it has stopped.,eg. He studied English until 9 oclock last night.He did not go to bed until 9 oclock last night.,3. 句子辨析,1. rings,rang,rung,ringing (铃，电话等)响；打电话；按铃,ring,2.打电话=call（美式）,eg. Just then, the telephone rang.Every morning the clock rings at 6.,ring sb.=ring sb. up 给某人打电话,3. n. 戒指，圆圈,e
3、g. The kids sat in a ring around the teacher.,ring the hotline 拨打热线,ring a bell 提醒，使.想起,eg. Does this name ring a bell?,1.重复；复述 repeated, repeatedly ,repetition,repeat,3. repeat that+. 一再强调,eg. Will you please repeat the number? Please repeat the words after me.,repeat ones words 重复某人的话,2. n. 重复，反复,
4、eg. She repeated that she had no interest in this field.,a repeat of a television program 电视节目重播,TEXT,It was Sunday. I never get up early on Sundays.,I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime.,躺在床上；待在床上,on+星期(复数)：每逢.几,What a day! I thought. Its raining again.,Last Sunday I got up very late. I looked o
5、ut of the window. It was dark outside.,1. Its drizzling. (毛毛雨) 2. Its raining cats and dogs. (瓢泼大雨) 3. I will be there for you, rain or shine. (风雨无阻),Ive just arrived by train, she said.Im coming to see you.,Just then, the telephone rang. It was my aunt Lucy.,arrived in a train,come, go,begin,leave,
6、arrive,at that moment,What are you doing? she asked.,But Im still having breakfast, I said.,Im having breakfast, I repeated.,Dear me! she said. Do you always get up so late? Its one oclock!,1.概念：一般用来表示说话者的喜悦，惊讶等情感！,感叹句,eg. How clever the boy is!,What a day (it is)! 鬼天气！,eg. What a clever boy he is!,
7、 How+adj./adv.+主+谓！, What+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主+谓！,What+adj.+可n.复/不可n.+主+谓！,eg. What cute puppies (these are)!What lovely weather (it is)!,How terrifying the experience is!,2.结构：,一般现在时：,概念：,1.表示现在的某种状况，常用be动词的结构。,3. 表示对所叙述动作的态度和看法，常用情动结构。,2. 表示经常. 反复发生的动作或行为，常用实动结构。,结构：,1. be动词的结构,肯定：,主语,+,am/is/are,adj.
8、,n.,prep.,(表地点）,口诀：,我用am, 你用are, is跟着他她它, 单数is复数are, 走遍天下都不怕.,(1) 主语是非单三（I,we,you,they),主语+V原 +其他.,肯定：,dont,Do,Wh-/How,一般现在时（2）:实义动词的结构,主语+ + V原 +其他.,否定：,一般疑问：,主语+V原 +其他？,+,特殊疑问：,do+主语+V原 +其他？,+,Yes,主语+do.,No,主语+dont.,(2) 主语是单三（he,she,it),主语+Vs/es +其他.,结构：,Vs/es的变化规则：,1.一般情况直接,2.以s,x,sh,ch,部分以o结尾的,4
9、.以辅音字母+y结尾的,3.以o结尾的一般,5.不规则变化:,+s,+es,+es,+es,y,i,have,has,一般现在时（2）:实义动词的结构,主语+Vs/es +其他.,结构：,肯否：,请助动词doesnt来帮忙，放在主之后动之前。, 动词现原形。即Vs/esV原,肯一般疑问句：,请助动词Does来帮忙，放句首。, 动词现原形。即Vs/esV原, 第一人称变成第二人称；I/we/me/us you; my/ouryour; mine/oursyours myselfyourself; ourselvesyourselves,句型转换,频率副词：,1.always一直,often 经常
10、,sometimes 偶尔,seldom 很少,2. 位置：be动词之后，实义动词之前,但表示强调时可放在句首或句尾.,usually 通常,一般现在时标志词：,3. 对频率副词进行提问时，用,how often,sometimes, some times, some time, sometime,1. I sometimes stay in bed until lunch time. 有时,2. I have overslept some times. 有几次,3. We can grab something to drink sometime next week. 某时,4. I had
11、known Ken for quite some time before dating him. 一段时间,always,一般过去时和always连用，表示经常或反复发生的动作。 过去进行时和always连用，表示赞扬，感叹，厌恶等。,如何准确使用频率副词：,一般现在时:(3)情态动词的结构,常用的情态动词：,can, may, must, need(否,疑),will,shall,结构：,主语+can/may/must+V原 +其他.,肯否：,在情态动词之后+not,(must ),neednt,肯疑问：,情态动词提前放句首。, 第一人称变成第二人称；,现在进行时,现在进行时：,1.概念：表
12、示现阶段或说话时正在发生的动作或行为。,2.结构：,肯定句： 主语+ am/is/are + Ving + 其他.,否定句： 主语+ am /is/are +not + Ving + 其他.,一般疑问句：Am/Is/Are+主语 +Ving + 其他 ?Yes, 主语+am/is/are. No, 主语+am not./isnt./arent.,特殊疑问句：找词变句,（1.在am/is/are后加not. 2.some any),（1.Be 提前;2.第一人称第二人称;3.some any),对Ving 提问,What doing？,3.现在分词（Ving）的变化规则：,一般直接+ing.,以
13、不发音字母e结尾；,去e,+ing.,take make see,taking,making,seeing,以辅元辅结尾,该音节重读,双写尾字母,+ing.,单音节词：run, sit，swim, shut, put,多音节词：begin, forget, prefer（更喜欢）,(4).以ie结尾的词，,ie,y,+ing.,die（死） lie（躺着）,dying,lying,4.现在进行时的标志词：, now 类：,现在,now,此时此刻,at the moment,这些天,these days,(2) 提示类：,Look!(看),Listen!(听),Be quiet!(安静点),Hu
14、rry up!(快点),( ) 1. -What are you doing? -We _.A. dance B. dances C. dancing D. are dancing ( ) 2. -What s your brother doing?- .A. Hes eating some cake. B. Hes watching TV. C. Shes doing her homework. D. Shes sleeping. ( ) 3. Erin was always in class.A. talk B. talks C. talking D. talked ( ) 4. Hurr
15、y up! Everybody for you at the gate.A. waits B. are waiting C. is waiting D. wait,D,B,C,C,1. Listen! Tom ( sing) a Chinese song in our classroom. 2.We are making a model plane now. (对划线部分提问)? 3. She is sitting under the tree. (对划线部分提问)? 4.He is climbing the tall building.? 5. They ( not watch) TV at
16、 the moment.,is,singing,What doing ?,are you,now,Where,is she sitting,What doing,is he,arent,watching,现学现练,Our teacher told us the sun _ in the east and _ in the west. A. rose; set B. rises; sets C. rises; set D. rise; sets John is from England. He _ English. A. spoke B. will speak C. speaks D. Had
17、spoken Its nine oclock. The students _ a maths class.A. have B. had C. is having D. are having 4. Look! They _ a good time, _ they?A. have; do B. have; dont C. are having; are D. are having; arent 5. Look! It _ outside. A. rains B. rained C. rain D. Is raining The alarm _ this morning.A. ring B. rin
18、gs C. rang D. rung Marry and Lucy sometimes _ to school together.A. goes B. went C. go D. are going,D,C,B,D,D,C,C,- Would you like to have lunch with us?- No, thank you. I _ my lunch.A. have B.have have C. had D. have had 9. Oh! Stop complaining! The bus _. A. comes B. came C. is coming D. Come 10.
19、When I heard the bad news, I should “_!” A. Excuse me B. Thank goodness C. Okay D. Dear me 11. Standing in front of the painting, I said to myself, “_!”A. What beautiful picture B. What a beautiful picture C. What picture D. What a beautiful picture is it 12. Long ago, people didnt know the earth _
20、round the sun.A. moves B. were moved C. moved D. had moved,D,C,B,A,D,Theres no such thing as a free lunch.,口语在线,天下没有免费的午餐。,Dear me!,Oh, my Gosh!,Oh,good heaven!,Oh,dear me!,Holy-moly!,Oh,my!,Oh,my God!,I just cant believe my eyes!,I just cant believe my ears!,惊讶,Homework:,单词+短语抄5听1，会背，签字。 课文每天读3，会背。 课后练习及KKL完成。,
