1、Emphatic sentences,YOUSUMIN,1.几周前我参观了博物馆。I visited the museum a few weeks ago.It was the museum that I visited a few weeks ago. 2. 直到她回来我才去睡觉。I didnt go to bed until she came back.It was not until she came back that I went to bed.3. 昨天我在街上见到了我的老师。I met my teacher in the street yesterday.It was my te
2、acher that I met in the street yesterday.,Pay attention！,Emphatic sentences,It is/ was +被强调部分that/ who +其他部分,e.g.:(1). I saw him in the street last night.,I,It was I that/ who saw him in the street last night.,him,It was him that/ who I saw in the street last night.,in the street,It was in the stree
3、t that I saw him last night.,last night,It was last night that I saw him in the street.,被强调部分为主语时，“被强调部分”用主格； 被强调部分为宾语时，“被强调部分”用宾格。,Was it in 1939 that the Second World War broke out?,It was in 1939 that the Second World War broke out.,(2). General question of emphatic sentences,It is Professor Wang
4、 who teaches you English.,Is it Professor Wang who teaches you English?,Was it you that broke the window?,Practice: 还原到陈述句,Is it Xiao Wang who help you clean the room?,It was you that broke the window.,It is Xiao Wang who help you clean the room.,(3). Special question of emphatic sentences,How was i
5、t that you succeeded ?,It was Liming that broke the window,Who was it that broke the window?,It was last night that you called me .,When was it that you called me?,Practice,Why is it that smoking isnt allowed here?,-_ that he managed to get the information? - Oh, a friend of his helped him.（ 05山东） W
6、here was it B. What was it C. How was it D. Why was it,C,(4).not until 结构的强调句型,It was not until he took off his dark glasses that I recognized him.,I didnt recognize him until he took off his dark glasses.,It is/was + not until+that从句,His father didnt come back from work until 12 oclock .,It was not
7、 until 12 oclock that his fathercame home from work.,Practice:,It was in the house that he was born.,(5). Difference between emphatic sentences and clauses,It was the house where he was born.,It was at midnight that he got sick.,It was midnight when he got sick.,强调句,定语从句,强调句,状语从句,区分方法： 将句子中的“It was
8、that( when/ where)” 结构去掉： 如若还能成完整的句子，则为强调句； 如若不能成完整的句子，则为定语从句。,Practice,1）I came home late because it was raining hard.It was because it was raining hard that I came home late. (强调状语从句)2) What you said really made us sad.It was what you said that really made us sad.(强调主语从句),Practice:,“Where did you
9、find the professor who made the speech yesterday?” “It was in the hall _ the students often have a meeting”A. where B. which C. that D. when,A,(6) Difference between emphatic sentences and it patterns,(that I found the professor who made thespeech yesterday.),- Where did you get to know her? （ 07山东）
10、 - It was on the farm_ we worked. A. That B. there C. which D. where,D,Practice:,1).Was it five oclock _the fire broke out? A. when B. that C. which D. in which,A,2). Was it at five oclock _the fire broke out? A. when B. that w. C. which D. in which,B,3).Its more than half a century _ my grandfather joined the Party and became a servant to the people.A. when B. that C. since D. while,C,4). It was evening_ she arrived home. A. since B .that C. before D. until,c,5). It was 8 oclock _ I went back home last night. A. that B. when C. which D. what,B,Thank You,
